Retrorsine selectively inhibits hepatocyte proliferation and following liver injury evokes small hepatocyte-like progenitor cells. OCT1 mediates the liver-specific uptake of Retrorsine, and plays an important role in Retrorsine-induced hepatotoxicity together with CYP3A4. Consequently, the OCT1 inhibitors could be applied to protect the liver from the toxicity of Retrorsine.
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